Friday, July 8, 2016

Mississippi Kites and Lake Apopka Wildlife Drive

The best season to observe Swallow-tailed and Mississippi Kites in Florida is Summer when many have migrated from their Wintering grounds in South America to breed.


The Swallow-tailed Kite with prey above (image 1) was photographed at SE 96th Place Road, Marion County, in July 2016.

Tom Obrock and I made a drive on Independence Day to observe a large number of Mississippi Kites that had been reported in Belleview, Marion County. We were not disappointed as the raptors began to arrive in very good numbers around 10:00am. An effort has been made in this article to present the Mississippi Kites seen in their wide range of age and molt.


The Mississippi Kite with prey above (image 2) was photographed at SE 96th Place Road, Marion County, in July 2016.


The American Crow above (image 3) was photographed at SE 96th Place Road, Marion County, in July 2016.


The Mississippi Kite with prey above (image 4) was photographed at SE 96th Place Road, Marion County, in July 2016.


The Mississippi Kite with prey above (image 5) was photographed at SE 96th Place Road, Marion County, in July 2016.

The range of the Mississippi Kite in North America is more restricted than that of the Swallow-tailed Kite with the former having a vagrant report as far west as Los Angeles, California, and as far north as Winnipeg, Canada. A large breeding population of Mississippi Kite has been documented as far west as El Paso, Texas.


The Mississippi Kite above (image 6) was photographed at SE 96th Place Road, Marion County, in July 2016.


The Mississippi Kite above (image 7) was photographed at SE 96th Place Road, Marion County, in July 2016.


The Mississippi Kite with prey above (image 8) was photographed at SE 96th Place Road, Marion County, in July 2016.


The juvenile Cooper's Hawk with Swallow-tailed Kite above (image 9) was photographed at SE 96th Place Road, Marion County, in July 2016.

Florida's other two kite species, the Everglades Snail Kite and White-tailed Kite may be found in south Florida year round. The Everglades Snail Kite has been reliably found at Harns Marsh Preserve and Stormwater Treatment Area 5 (STA5). Female and juvenile Snail Kites have been personally observed in far greater numbers than males of the species.


The Eastern Bluebird above (image 10) was photographed at SE 96th Place Road, Marion County, in July 2016.


The Mississippi Kite above (image 11) was photographed at SE 96th Place Road, Marion County, in July 2016.


The Mississippi Kite with prey above (image 12) was photographed at SE 96th Place Road, Marion County, in July 2016.


The Mississippi Kite with prey above (image 13) was photographed at SE 96th Place Road, Marion County, in July 2016.

The White-tailed Kite is significantly more elusive having been personally seen near Lucky Hammock. It has been reported along Miami Canal Road south of Clewiston, and at Snake Road between Miami and Naples earlier this year. The next time I see a report of White-tailed Kite, I will jump higher and faster in an attempt to see it.


The Mississippi Kite with prey above (image 14) was photographed at SE 96th Place Road, Marion County, in July 2016.


The Mississippi Kite above (image 15) was photographed at SE 96th Place Road, Marion County, in July 2016.


The Mississippi Kite with prey above (image 16) was photographed at SE 96th Place Road, Marion County, in July 2016.


The Mississippi Kite above (image 17) was photographed at SE 96th Place Road, Marion County, in July 2016.

A fellow birder at the Belleview site had remarked that a Bald Eagle on hand had not been seen in his previous three weeks of observations. An appropriate species to make an appearance on the holiday though the eagle was harassed by a Swallow-tailed Kite and a pair of Mississippi Kites. These kite species will be migrating south by September.


The Mississippi Kite above (image 18) was photographed at SE 96th Place Road, Marion County, in July 2016.


The Mississippi Kite above (image 19) was photographed at SE 96th Place Road, Marion County, in July 2016.


The Bald Eagle with Swallow-tailed Kite and Mississippi Kite above (image 20) was photographed at SE 96th Place Road, Marion County, in July 2016.


The Mississippi Kite above (image 21) was photographed at SE 96th Place Road, Marion County, in July 2016.

After nearly a few hours of observation of the Mississippi Kites, Tom and I decided to move on with another large kettle of kites seen before leaving the area. We had been advised of good species of bird like Least Bittern that might be seen at Circle B Bar Reserve which I have not visited before.


The Mississippi Kite with prey above (image 22) was photographed at SE 96th Place Road, Marion County, in July 2016.


The Mississippi Kite with prey above (image 23) was photographed at SE 96th Place Road, Marion County, in July 2016.


The Mississippi Kite above (image 24) was photographed at SE 96th Place Road, Marion County, in July 2016.


The Mississippi Kite above (image 25) was photographed at SE 96th Place Road, Marion County, in July 2016.

Since there were portions of Circle B noted to be closed, we opted to visit Lake Apopka North Shore Wildlife Drive which opened to the public on 1 May 2015. This 11-mile drive can be accessed off of Lust Road in Apopka Friday-Sunday and on federal holidays from sunrise to an hour before sunset.


The Mississippi Kite with prey above (image 26) was photographed at SE 96th Place Road, Marion County, in July 2016.


The Barn Swallow above (image 27) was photographed at Lake Apopka North Shore Wildlife Drive in July 2016.


The Barn Swallow above (image 28) was photographed at Lake Apopka North Shore Wildlife Drive in July 2016.


The Barn Swallow above (image 29) was photographed at Lake Apopka North Shore Wildlife Drive in July 2016.

Lake Apopka Wildlife Drive is similar to Black Point Wildlife Drive at Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge. The Lake Apopka bird checklist is particularly impressive while boasting a larger number of bird species observed than that at Merritt Island.


The Little Blue Heron with prey above (image 30) was photographed at Lake Apopka North Shore Wildlife Drive in July 2016.


The Green Heron above (image 31) was photographed at Lake Apopka North Shore Wildlife Drive in July 2016.


The juvenile Black-necked Stilt above (image 32) was photographed at Lake Apopka North Shore Wildlife Drive in July 2016.


The White-winged Dove above (image 33) was photographed at Lake Apopka North Shore Wildlife Drive in July 2016.

The most abundant bird species seen on our visit to Lake Apopka Wildlife Drive was Common Gallinule (formerly Common Moorhen). A very impressive number of Barn Swallow were observed in a few groups as well. While an impressive half dozen Least Bittern were observed, the highlight was a Blue-winged Teal that is considered a rare bird for this location and time of year.


The Blue-winged Teal above (image 34) was photographed at Lake Apopka North Shore Wildlife Drive in July 2016.

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Friday, July 1, 2016

Summer Florida Birding Beach Tour: Part II

This second post in a multi-part series continues with an emphasis on Florida wildlife beach observations including a bonus species seen in Sarasota, Florida.


The Reddish Egret above (image 1) was photographed at Siesta Key Beach in June 2016.

Tom Obrock joined me for a return trip to Sarasota on 27 June. We made an initial stop at Siesta Key Beach Access #5 arriving at sunrise. The water level of the tidal pool was dramatically lower from my visit a week earlier.


The Greater Yellowlegs above (image 2) was photographed at Siesta Key Beach in June 2016.


The juvenile Tricolored Heron above (image 3) was photographed at Siesta Key Beach in June 2016.


The juvenile Tricolored Heron above (image 4) was photographed at Siesta Key Beach in June 2016.


The Great Egret above (image 5) was photographed at Siesta Key Beach in June 2016.


The Great Egret above (image 6) was photographed at Siesta Key Beach in June 2016.

With the tidal pool offering significantly less real estate, there were significantly fewer birds present within it. The White-rumped Sandpiper seen the previous week and last reported 26 June was absent on our visit suggesting that the sandpiper may have moved on.


The Mottled Duck above (image 7) was photographed at Siesta Key Beach in June 2016.


The Semipalmated Plover above (image 8) was photographed at Siesta Key Beach in June 2016.


The Double-crested Cormorant above (image 9) was photographed at Siesta Key Beach in June 2016.


The Laughing Gull above (image 10) was photographed at Siesta Key Beach in June 2016.


The Mottled Duck above (image 11) was photographed at Siesta Key Beach in June 2016.

A very good number of nesting Snowy Plovers were observed along the shoreline. A new nesting area north of the tidal pool was in the process of having its protective barrier constructed offering the possibility of very late Snowy Plover fledglings this year.


The Snowy Egret with prey above (image 12) was photographed at Siesta Key Beach in June 2016.


The Mottled Duck above (image 13) was photographed at Siesta Key Beach in June 2016.


The Mottled Duck above (image 14) was photographed at Siesta Key Beach in June 2016.


The Mottled Duck above (image 15) was photographed at Siesta Key Beach in June 2016.


The Brown Pelican above (image 16) was photographed at Siesta Key Beach in June 2016.

Tom and I continued to St. Armands Circle west of downtown Sarasota where a Tropical Kingbird has possibly been nesting seasonally with a Gray Kingbird the past several years. We got a good view of the Tropical Kingbird on a wire, but it flew off before a photo opportunity.


The Reddish Egret above (image 17) was photographed at Siesta Key Beach in June 2016.


The Sanderling above (image 18) was photographed at Siesta Key Beach in June 2016.


The Reddish Egret above (image 19) was photographed at Siesta Key Beach in June 2016.


The Black Skimmer above (image 20) was photographed at Siesta Key Beach in June 2016.


The Royal Tern above (image 21) was photographed at Siesta Key Beach in June 2016.

Our next stop was Lido Beach. I had not been to this beach before so was very excitedly surprised to see its beauty and abundant wildlife. Immediately off the parking area was a protected Black Skimmer nesting colony. Tom commented about the possibility of a Caspian Tern, but it was not to be this day.


The Western Sandpiper above (image 22) was photographed at Siesta Key Beach in June 2016.


The Black-bellied Plover above (image 23) was photographed at Siesta Key Beach in June 2016.


The Willet above (image 24) was photographed at Siesta Key Beach in June 2016.


The Gray Kingbird above (image 25) was photographed at St. Armands Circle in June 2016.


The Gray Kingbird above (image 26) was photographed at St. Armands Circle in June 2016.

Walking the shoreline at Lido Beach offered skimmers and all the expected shorebirds. A small number of 1st year Common Terns were observed within two flocks of loafing birds. A Reddish Egret and a lone White Ibis were actively feeding along the shoreline as well.


The Magnificent Frigatebird above (image 27) was photographed at North Lido Beach in June 2016.


The Black Skimmer above (image 28) was photographed at Siesta Key Beach in June 2016.


The Black Skimmer with chick above (image 29) was photographed at Siesta Key Beach in June 2016.


The Black Skimmer with chick above (image 30) was photographed at Siesta Key Beach in June 2016.


The Black Skimmer above (image 31) was photographed at Siesta Key Beach in June 2016.

We next made a beeline back to St. Armands Circle with hopes of again observing the Tropical Kingbird. The first birds observed were House Finch. They put on a great show of interaction with one another much too fast for documentation with our cameras.


The Common Tern above (image 32) was photographed at Siesta Key Beach in June 2016.


The banded Common Tern above (image 33) was photographed at Siesta Key Beach in June 2016.


The juvenile Sandwich Tern above (image 34) was photographed at Siesta Key Beach in June 2016.


The Black Skimmer above (image 35) was photographed at Siesta Key Beach in June 2016.


The Sandwich Tern above (image 36) was photographed at Siesta Key Beach in June 2016.

It wasn't too long before Tom made another sighting of the Tropical Kingbird on a wire. During this stop the kingbird was much more cooperative for observation. It favored the wires and a pair of Oak trees in the Southwest corner of the parking lot north of the circle.


The Royal Tern above (image 37) was photographed at Siesta Key Beach in June 2016.


The Common Tern above (image 38) was photographed at Siesta Key Beach in June 2016.


The White Ibis above (image 39) was photographed at Siesta Key Beach in June 2016.


The juvenile Black Skimmer above (image 40) was photographed at Siesta Key Beach in June 2016.


The House Finch above (image 41) was photographed at St. Armands Circle in June 2016.

I was impressed with the action at Lido Beach. And as long as the Tropical Kingbird favors nesting only minutes from the Gulf, an effort should be made to see the specialty. The Tropical Kingbird at St. Armands Circle was initially found by Ruth Ellen Peipert on 3 May 2013.


The Tropical Kingbird above (image 42) was photographed at St. Armands Circle in June 2016.


The Tropical Kingbird above (image 43) was photographed at St. Armands Circle in June 2016.

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The Tropical Kingbird above (image 44) was photographed at St. Armands Circle in June 2016.

Please also see Summer Florida Birding Beach Tour: Part I